Chapter 1: The Story of Village Palampur Short Questions | economics Class 9 CBSE

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Chapter 1: The Story of Village Palampur Short Questions | economics Class 9 CBSE | ByteNotes.in

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Question 1

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Q1. What is the main production activity in Palampur?

Farming is the main activity.
Major crops: jowar, bajra, wheat, potato.
Other activities include dairy, shopkeeping, and transport.
Land is fully used; no scope for expansion.

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Question 2

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Q2. Define working capital with examples.

Working capital includes raw materials and money used in production.
Example: seeds, fertilizers, wages paid to labourers.
It is consumed during the production process.
Needed afresh for every production cycle.

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Question 3

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Q3. What are the features of modern farming methods?

Use of HYV seeds and chemical fertilizers.
Requires irrigation and machinery.
Increases productivity per hectare.
Expensive and resource-intensive.

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Question 4

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Q4. Why do farmers use multiple cropping?

To increase output from limited land.
Improves income and food security.
Utilizes land throughout the year.
Relies on irrigation and favourable climate.

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Q5. What is the disadvantage of modern farming?

Leads to soil degradation.
Depletes groundwater levels.
Increases cost of production.
Not eco-friendly in the long term.

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Question 6

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Q6. How are farm labourers different from farmers?

Farm labourers do not own land.
They work for wages on others’ fields.
Have no fixed income or job security.
Often come from poor families.

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Question 7

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Q7. What is fixed capital? Give two examples.

Fixed capital is used repeatedly in production.
Examples: tools, machines, buildings.
It does not get consumed in one cycle.
Essential for modern agriculture.

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Question 8

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Q8. Why do small farmers borrow money?

To buy seeds, fertilizers, and irrigation.
They lack savings or surplus income.
Borrow from large farmers or moneylenders.
Often get trapped in debt.

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Question 9

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Q9. Name two non-farm activities in Palampur.

Dairy farming.
Transport (rickshaw, jeep, tractor).
Also includes manufacturing and shopkeeping.
Involves a small part of the population.

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Question 10

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Q10. How can non-farm activities be encouraged?

Provide cheap and easy credit.
Improve road and communication.
Offer skill training programs.
Ensure market access for products.

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Chapter sections

Chapter 1: The Story of Village Palampur | Short Questions

Q1. What is the main production activity in Palampur?

Q2. Define working capital with examples.

Q3. What are the features of modern farming methods?

Q4. Why do farmers use multiple cropping?

Q5. What is the disadvantage of modern farming?

Q6. How are farm labourers different from farmers?

Q7. What is fixed capital? Give two examples.

Q8. Why do small farmers borrow money?

Q9. Name two non-farm activities in Palampur.

Q10. How can non-farm activities be encouraged?